Sistema manual de recolha de ovos vs. recolha automática de ovos para explorações avícolas

2026-01-14

Manual egg collection takes time, creates stress for hens, and increases broken eggs—hurting farm productivity and profitability. As poultry flocks grow, labor-intensive methods can no longer keep up. A smarter approach is moving toward an egg collection system designed to protect eggs, reduce breakage, and automate workflows.

A sistema manual de recolha de ovos relies on staff removing freshly laid eggs from nest boxes by hand—simple, low cost, but labor-heavy. An sistema automático de recolha de ovos uses belts in nests that move eggs safely to a central point, reducing breakage and labor costs. Poultry farms compare manual egg collection vs automatic collection based on flock size, egg quality goals, and long-term efficiency needs.

What is an egg collection system in modern poultry farms?

Um sistema de coleta de ovos is the equipment a poultry farm uses to collect eggs from hens. In the most basic setup, workers collect eggs from each nest box using trays. In more advanced farms, an automatic egg collection system uses conveyor belts to collect eggs across multiple rows, tiers or nest rows.

Modern egg collection systems protect the egg from the moment it leaves the nest box until it reaches grading or packing. For breeder, broiler breeder, and commercial laying farms, this is critical to maintain egg quality, hatchability, and profit.

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👉 See Big Herdsman’s Egg Collection System options

How does manual egg collection work in a poultry house?

Most farms begin with recolha manual de ovos, especially in small or developing poultry operations. A worker walks through the poultry house and removes freshly laid eggs from each nest. These eggs are placed into plastic egg trays or portable baskets.

Manual collection allows farm management to see egg trends up close:

  • How hens use the nest
  • The flock’s egg production
  • Problems like floor eggs

However, recolha manual de ovos also slows down when:

  • Egg production peaks (especially at morning)
  • The flock size increases beyond a few thousand hens
  • Staff shortages occur

It’s a reliable recolha manual method, but demands consistent labor and daily attention.

What is an automatic egg collection system?

Um sistema automático de recolha de ovos uses gentle belt conveyors to transport eggs from nest boxes to a central egg room. Instead of hand-carrying eggs, a conveyor system moves eggs automatically at a controlled speed.

Features include:

  • Soft, non-slip belts
  • Nest box designs that guide freshly laid eggs to the belt
  • Central collection for easy grading or packing
  • Multiple rows that feed into cross belts
  • Adjustable speed and collection times

Some automatic egg collector systems include:

  • Single-hole nests
  • Group automatic nests
  • Multiple-lane conveyors
  • Elevator style belt transfers

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👉 Explore Big Herdsman’s Group Auto Nest

grande pastor Coleta de ovos em casa

Manual egg collection vs automatic collection—what’s the difference?

Here’s a direct compare manual vs automated egg collection breakdown so farms can choose the right farming equipment.

Factor Manual Egg Collection Sistema automático de recolha de ovos
Labor needs Elevado Low
Breakage Mais alto Inferior
Flock size supported Small flocks Medium to large
Speed Slow Fast
Cleanliness Variable Consistent
Human contact Frequent Minimal
Egg quality Less predictable Better preserved
Investment cost Low upfront Higher but recovers fast

Which poultry farm sizes benefit from automated egg collection?

Small flocks under 2,000 hens can still use manual methods, especially in early farm growth.

Medium and large-scale poultry farms see the greatest benefit:

  • Broiler breeder houses
  • Layer chicken farms
  • Breeder floor programs producing hatching eggs
  • Multi-building poultry houses

Large-scale operations often require multiple conveyor belts working simultaneously to keep up with peak laying.

Perguntas mais frequentes

Is manual egg collection still useful today?

Yes—manual methods are common for small poultry farms or early stages of production where flocks are small and labor is available.

Why should a farm automate egg collection?

To cut labor costs, improve efficiency, reduce breakage, and improve qualidade dos ovos—especially for breeding eggs.

How many hens justify automation?

Most farms automate once flock size reaches 5,000+ hens, or when peak laying times overwhelm staff.

Will automated egg collection systems damage eggs?

Actually, they reduce damage. Belts transport eggs gently and consistently, avoiding contact and crushing.

Does automation replace workers?

Not completely. Workers shift from hand collection to monitoring belts, trays, and grading.

Can egg collection systems work in cage facilities?

Yes. Cage farms can integrate cross belts and egg elevators to central egg rooms.